-
1 e-tan eskua sartu
to have a hand in something -
2 esku
iz.1.a. Anat. ( oro.) hand; ekarri \esku! give me your hand!; \eskuari eragin to wave one's handsb. ( animaliena) pawc. [ izenen aurrean ] hand-, manual, handi-; pocket-; \eskulan handiwork; \esku hiztegi pocket dictionaryd. (irud.) ahotik \eskura ad-libbing; \esku bika with both hands; \esku beteak ditu to be experienced | to have seen a thing or two \esku biekin jantzi dress up ; \eskua eman to give up ; i-i \eskua eman to shake sb's hand ; i-i \eskua {eman || luzatu} to give sb a hand; \eskua hartu to take sb's hand ; \eskua luzatu i. to stretch one's hand ii. (irud.) to lay one's hand; \eskua luzatzen badiozu, ikusiko duzu if you lay a hand on him you'll see what happens; besteenganako sentiberatasuna da handitu behar dugun gaitasunetako bat, eta, horretarako, \eskua luzatu behar diogu, eta bihotza ukitu lagun hurkoari one of the talents that needs to be greatly magnified is sensitivity to others, and this involves reaching out and touching another heart; \eskua sartu to intervene; ezin dugu \eskua sartu arazo horretan we cannot intervene in that matter ; \eskuak ezarri to lay one's hands ( gainean: on) ; \esku-\eskuan at one's reach ; \eskuan dirua cash \eskuan erosi to pay cash for ; \eskuan ordaindu to pay in cash; \eskuan zuloa du Kir. he's got butterfingers | he's always missing the ball; \eskutik \eskura from hand to hand; \eskutik \eskurako tabako contraband tobacco; e-r \eskutik utzi to let go of sth ; \eskuz aldatu to change hands; \eskuz egin to make... by hand, handmake; eskuz \esku from hand to hand ; \eskuz jo to punch; \esku artean on one; \esku artean duzun zeregina bukatutakoan when you're finished that matter at hand; ez da inor aterako hemen \esku arteko lana amaitu arte nobody is leaving here until the work we've got at hand is finished2. ( irismena) reach; \eskutik hurrun out of reach; \eskumenean within one's reach3. generosity; \esku laburra izan to be stingy; \esku zabal generosity; \esku zabalez generously4.a. ( ahalmena) power, authority; i-i \esku eman to authorize sb; i-i \eskua kendu to strip sb of authority; \esku handiko gizona a powerful man ; \esku luzeak ditu he's got far-reaching powers ; \esku dut zuen gainean I'm over you ; noraino heltzen dira lehendakari baten \eskuak? what are the limits to the president's powers? ; horretan ez zuen \eskurik he had no authority over that; ez du lurralde honetan \eskurik he has no jurisdiction over this territoryb. (-(r)en) zure \esku da it's up to you | it depends on youc. ( kontrola) control; etsaien \eskuetan erori zen hiria the city fell into enemy hands | the city fell under enemy control; \esku onetan dago it's in good hands; herrialdea armadaren \esku dago the territory is under army controld. ( baimena) authorization, permission, consent \eskurik gabe without {authorization || permission}e. ( hautakizuna, aukera) prerogative5.a. ( erantzukizuna) reponsibility; horretan ez dut \eskurik I'm not {answerable to || responsible for} that; eginkizun hori Supermanen \esku {jarri || utzi} zuten that task was left to Superman ; eginkizun hori bere \esku hartu zuen he took it upon himself to do that taskb. etorkizuna zure \esku dago the future is up to you6. Kartak. dealer; nork du \esku? who's dealing? | whose deal is it?7.a. (idazkera) handwriting ; \esku ederra beautiful handwritingb. nire \eskuaz idatzi nuen I wrote it by my own hand8. Nekaz. detail ; zazpiko \eskua a work detail of seven -
3 estutu
du/ad.1. to narrow2.a. ( gerrikoa) to tighten (up); gerrikoa \estutu behar zuen he had to tighten his beltb. ( torlojua) to tightenc. ( eskua) to grip, grasp; eskua \estutu zion he grasped her hand3. ( behartu) to pressure, force; i-r e-r egitera \estutu to {pressure || coerce} sb into doing sth4.a. ( botoia) to press, press down onb. ( pistolaren katua, e.a.) to squeeze, pull, press5. ( ibilera, pausoak) to quicken6.a. ( jantzia, soinekoa) to be too tight forb. ( zapata) to hurt, pinchc. ( garbituz gero, txikiagotu) to shrink7. ( besarkatu) to hug, squeeze; i-r besoen artean \estutu to hug sb in one's arms8. ( edukia)a. to pack tightb. to press together9. ( larritu) to unnerve, upset; aita ikusteak erabat estutzen zuen seeing his father completely unnerved him; arazo horrek ez du asko \estutuko that problem won't upset him very much; ez dago zer \estutu eta larritu there's nothing to fret or worry about10. ( atze-atzetik ibili) to pursue relentlessly; etsaiek \estutu zituzten their enemies pursued them relentlessly11. ( adiskidetasun, e.a.) to strengthen; gure harremanak \estutu behar genituzke we should strengthen our relationship da/ad.1. ( estu bihurtu) to narrow, get narrow; kalea estutzen den unean at the point where the street narrows2. ( larritu) to get {upset || unnerved}, fret, worry; ez zaitez estu horregatik zaude lasai don't fret over it, take it easy3. ( arropa)a. to grow tightb. ( garbitu eta gero) to shrink -
4 ahalke
iz. [from ahal "power" + gabe "-less"]1. (I) formala. ( lotsa) shame, chagrin, contrition; ez zuten \ahalkerik they were not ashamed; gauza hori \ahalke ematekoa da that is a shameful thing; ez demaiozula emazteari zeure duzun eskua eta botorea nahi ez baduzu \ahalketan zure burua ikusi Zah. do not hand your power and authority over to your wife if you do not wish to open yourself to shame -
5 eragin
iz.1. ( astinketa) shaking, jolt2.a. influence, sway; Jean Etxapareren \eragina euskal literaturan the influence of Jean Etxapare in Basque literature; \eragin handiko gizona an influential man; euskarak jasaten duen erdarearen \eragina the influence of {Spanish || French} that Basque {suffers || labours} under; \eraginpeko eremu (Pol.) area of influence; medikuek aspalditik jakin izan dute gure barruko jarrerak eta ongizateak \eragin handia dutela gure gorputzaren osasunean doctors have long known that our mental outlook and well-being affect our physical healthb. ( efektua, emaitza) effect, outcome3.a. impulse ; bihotzaren \eraginez spurred by the heart ; \eraginik gabe eginik ez nothing gets done if no one gets it done; euskaltzaleen \eraginez sortu ziren lehengo ikastolak the setting up of the first Basque-medium schools was spurred on by people who loved Basqueb. ( espirituarena) prompting5. ( sendagaiari d.) effect, effectiveness; sendagai baten \eragin the effectiveness of a medicine io.1.a. ( haurra) active; \eragin izan to be a livewireb. ( heldua) antsy, uneasy; neska \eragin naughty girl2. diligent3.a. ( azkar) prompt, quickb. ( zalu, bizkor) agile, nimble4. ( behartu) forced, coerced5. ( ospetsua) distinguished, celebrated du/ad.1.a. ( eginarazi) to make (sb) do, {have || get} sth done; egizu eta \eragin do it and make sure it's done; arropa berria \eragin nion jostunari I had the tailor make new clothes; amak {arrotzari || zurginari} sehaska \eragin zion mother had the carpenter {make || build} the cradle; traineru berria \eragin dute they've had a new boat builtb. ( sorrarazi) to cause; tabakoak \eragindako gaixotasuna a disease caused by to baccoc. ( aditz elkartuekin) Zurineri barre \\ nigar \eragin zion he made Zurine laugh \\ cry2. ( ibilarazi, erabili)a. to move, drive; haurrari \eragin zion sehaskan she rocked the baby in the cradleb. Tek. to drive, propel; motoreak \eragindako ponpa motor-driven pump; hankei \eragin i. to move one's legs ii. ( pixka bat) to wiggle one's legsc. arraunari \eragin to row, move the oar ; zigorrari \eragin to snap a whipd. ( gorputzatalari d.) besoei \eragin to wave one's arms ; buruari \eragin zion i. ( ezetz esateko) he shook his head ii. ( baietz esateko) he nodded his head ; eskuari \eragin to wave one's hand ; hankei \eragin i. to move one's legs ii. ( pixkat) to wiggle one's legs; buztanari \eragin to wag one's tail3. ( bultzatu)a. to spur, drive; gorrotoak \eraginda, haiek guztiak hil zituzten driven by hatred, they killed them all; zerk \eragin zizun hori esatea? what made you say that?; goseak \eraginik, herritik irten ziren driven by hunger, they left their villageb. ( inork idi, ardi, e.a.) to drive, herd; artzainak artaldeari larrera \eragin zion the shepherd drove the flock to pasture4. ( abiarazi) to activate; alarmari \eragin zion he activated the alarm5. to affect, influence; sukarrak ez zion \eragin the fever didn't affect him; Afrikako beroak ikaragarri \eragin zion the African heat affected him terribly; alkoholak izugarri eragiten dio alcohol affects him terribly6.a. ( zukua, zopa) to stirb. ( jiratu) to turn, turn over; eragiok, mutil, aurreko danbolin horri turn over that chestnut roaster in front of you, my boyc. (irud.) esan eta esan, \eragin\\\eragin eta erabili, azkenean aspertu ziren in talking and taking about it, dwelling on it to no end, they finally grew tired of it7. ( -(r)i abantaila ukan) i-i \eragin to have it over sb | to be ahead of ; askoz eragiten dio he's well ahead of him ; gaitz horrek gaitz guztiei eragiten die that evil goes beyond all evils8. ( e-r egiteko agindu) to commission, order ; soineko berria \eragin du datozen jaietarako she ordered a dress for the upcoming festival9. ( bihurtu) Lit. to turn; zure buruaz ere ez duzu zin eginen, zeren ez baitzara ile bakar baten xuri edo beltx eragiteko you are not to swear by your own head because you cannot turn one hair of it white or black10. ( ekin) to practice; lanbideari \eragin to practise a profession da/ad.1. ( erotu, zoratu) to go mad \eragin jatzu (B) you've gone mad2. ( hezur, e.a.) to dislocate eskua \eragin zaio his hand become dislocated -
6 eskubide
iz.1.a. right; giza \eskubideak human rights; berezko \eskubide inherent right; hiritarren \eskubideak civil rights; langileen \eskubideak workers' rightsb. [ izenen aurrean ] E\eskubide-deklarazioa the Declaration of Rights2. ( eskua)a. power, authority; i-i e-r egiteko \eskubidea eman to give sb the right to do sth | to {authorize || empower} sb to do sth; e-r egiteko \eskubidea izan ( du/ad.) to have the right to do sth; \eskubide osoa du salatzeko he has every right to denounce it; \eskubide osoz with every right; \eskubide guztiak galdu ditu he's lost all his rights; nik ere, ez diot inori hautatzeko \eskubidea kendu nahi I also do not wish to take away anyone's right to choose; \eskubide osoko kidea full memberb. erregeen \eskubideak the right of kings; \eskubide osodun errege absolute monarchc. Leg. jurisdiction; \eskubidezko estatua a state with rule of law3. ( baimena) permission, right4. ( abantaila) privilege; eta berorri dagozkion \eskubide guztiak Leg. and all privileges thereunto appertaining Leg. -
7 eskudantzia
iz. (I)1. ( ausarkeria) audacity, temerity, impudence, impertinence, insolence; e-r egiteko \eskudantziaa hartu to have the {audacity || temerity} to do sth2. ( eskua, boterea) power, authority -
8 ezker
[from * esku (hand) + -ger? (bad), cf. Iber. iscer, -escer] iz.1.a. left; \ezkerretara hartu! turn left!; \ezkerregia da it's too much to the left; \ezkerregi egiten du it's {leaning || hanging} too much to the left; nire \ezkerrean Hugo eseriko da Hugo will sit on my leftb. (esa.) \ezkerretik jaiki da he got up on the wrong side of the bed ; \ezkerreko begikoa izan to be despised; \ezkerreko begiz hartu zuen he looked upon it with disdain3. (Pol.) left; Euskadiko E\ezkerra the Left of Euskadi; Euskal E\ezkerra the Basque Left ; E\ezker Batua the United Left4. ( sasisumea) illegitimate child io.1.a. ( p.) left-handed, southpaw (USA) Lagunart.b. left; esku \\ oin \ezkerra the left hand \\ foot2. (Pol.) left-wing, leftist -
9 handitu
iz.1. ( hantura) swelling2. ( baba, puzla) blister; \handitu urtsu bat atera zaio oinean a watery blister formed on his foot; \handituz eta zauriz betea covered with blisters and sores du/ad.1.a. to enlarge, make... bigb. ( zuloa, putzua) to make {large || bigger}, enlarged. ( etxea) to extend, expande. to magnify; bien arteko aldea \handitu nahiz wishing to {magnify || exaggerate} the differences between them2. (Josk.) (soinekoa, e.a.) to let out3. Med. ( hantu) to make... swell, swell up; hartu duen kolpeak belauna \handitu dio the blow he {took || received} made his knee swell up4.a. ( kopuru a) to increase, raise; zergak \handitu to {raise || increase || put up} taxesb. to increase da/ad.1. to get big, grow large; Zarautz ikaragarri \handitu da azken urteotan Zarautz has grown terribly big over the last few yearsb. ( haz i) to grow up; haren seme-alabak \handitu zirenean when his children grew up2. (z.o.) to become great3. Med. ( hantua) to swell, swell up; oinak \handiturik ditu his feet are swollen; eskua \handitu zaio her hand's swollen up; zauria handi ez dadin so that the wound doesn't swell up4. ( itsasoa) to swell; itsasoa handitzen eta haserretzen denean when the sea swells and grows rough5. ( harrotu) to get stuck up, grow {vain || conceited} -
10 hartu
du/ad.1.a. to take, get; har ezazu zor dizudana take what I owe you; neskari eskua \hartu zion she took the girl's hand; besoetan hartu zuen he took her into his armsb. (irud.) to get, acquire; loak \hartu ninduen I fell asleep2.a. ( erdietsi) to get, acquire; gauean liburuak irakurtzeko \hartu dut I've got into the habit of reading books at nightb. ( jaso) to get, pick up; txanpona erori zaizu, har ezazu! you've dropped the coin, get it!3.a. ( gutuna, e.a.) to receive, getb. (mina, kaltea) to get; teilatutik erori da eta min hartu du he fell off the roof and got hurtc. ( irratia, e.a.) to receive, pick up4.a. ( harrera egin) to take to, receive; ez naute ongi \hartu I haven't taken to them; ez dute gure proposamena ongi \hartu they didn't take to our proposal | our proposal wasn't well received; emaitza gaizki \hartu zuen she didn't take the result very wellb. to receive; etxe pobre batean \hartu zuten he was received into a poor house5.a. Mil. to take, capture; 1.940an Danimarka oso-osorik \hartu zuten they complely took over Denmark in 1940b. ( lantokia, unibertsitatea) to occupyc. ( eraikina) to take, seized. (irud.) minbiziak birika \hartu dio cancer has taken hold of his lung6. ( edaria, janaria) to have; zer hartuko duzu? what will you have?7.a. ( trena, autobusa, igogailua) to take, catch; ozta-otza hartu zuen autobusa she just barely caught the busb. ( kalea, lasterbidea) to take8.a. ( tenperatura, e.a.) to takeb. ( apunteak) to takec. ( argazkia) to take9.a. ( neurriak) to take, adoptb. ( ohiturak) to acquire10.a. ( eraman) to carry; bizkarrean \hartua eraman nuen etxera I carried her on my back homeb. (irud.) gaur ezin dut, oso \hartua nago eta I can't today as I am very busy11. ( ulertu) to understand, get; hartzen al duzu? do you get it?12. ( landareek) to take root13. to occupy, take up; sofak leku asko hartzen du the sofa takes up a lot of room14. ( eduki) hold; ontzi honek 15 litro hartzen ditu this container holds 15 {liters (USA) || litres (GB) }15. -tzat \hartu to consider, take for; lapurtzat hartzen dute he is considered to be a thief, they take him for a thief16. ( alderatu) i-ra \hartu to veer towards somewhere; ezkerretara \hartu du he's taken a left Oharra: hartu duten esaerak aurkitzeko, bila itzazu izenaren, adjektiboaren eta abarren adieran, adib., eguzki hartu aurkitzeko, bila ezazu eguzki adieran -
11 heze
iz.1. humidity2. ( landareari d.) juice, sap io.1.a. ( eguraldia) humid, muggy, sweltering, sultryb. ( klima) humidc. ( giroa) sticky, muggyd. ( beroa) sticky, sweltering2.a. ( eskua, azala) moist, stickyb. ( gainaldea, ihintzeztatuta) moist, wetc. ( hautsa, belarra) dampd. ( tunela, leizezuloa, leku ilun eta hotza e.a.) dank, dampe. ( haizea) wetf. ( lekua) wet, humid3. ( landareei d.)a. green, lush; zuhaitz \heze fruitutsua a flourishing, fruitful tree; belar \heze {luxuriant || lush} grassb. ( adarra) green, tender, immature -
12 itxi
iz.1. ( leku itxia) keep, jail; Elgoibarren zeuden \itxian karlista batzuk in Elgoibar there were some Carlists in jail; \itxi batean betiko sartu zuten they threw him into prison for ever2. begi \itxi-ireki batean in a wink of an eye3. ( presoa) captive, prisoner, felon io.1.a. ( atea, gela) shutb. ( autoa) locked, locked up2.a. ( denda) shut, closedb. ( lantokia) shut down, closed down3. (H. Jak.)a. ( bokala) close(d)b. ( silaba) closed4. ( alkandora) fastened [ izenen aurrean ], done up [ izenen aurrean ]5. ( lekua, esparrua) closed-up6. ( angelua) closed7.a. ( giroa, elkartea) select, exclusiveb. ( taldea) closed8.a. ( p.) uncommunicativeb. ( izaera) impassive, uncommunicativec. ( aurpegia) inscrutable, impassive9. ( pentsamoldea) narrow-minded, close-minded du/ad. [ itxi, ixten ]a. ( oro.) to close, shutb. ( atea) to close, shut, shut to; itxaron, atea \itxita dago wait, the door's locked; atea indarka \itxi zuen he slammed the doorc. ( leihoa) to close, shutd. ( gortinak) to draw2.a. ( gela) to lock, lock up; giltzaz \itxi to lock upb. ( aterkia) to close up, put down; aterkia \itxi ezinik unable to close the umbrella upc. ( altzaria, kutxa) to closed. ( ahoa, begiak) to shut, close; \itxi ahoa! shut your mouth!; begiak \itxi zituen she {shut || closed} her eyes; gau guztia begiak \itxi gabe igaro zen he didn't get any shuteye the whole night | he spent the whole night without sleeping a winke. ( ganibeta) to to close, shutf. (irud.) begiak miseriari \itxi zikzion she shut her eyes to the misery; belarriarik \itxi zizkion esandakoari he closed his ears to what was said3.a. ( ura) to turn off; iturria \itxita dago the water's (turned) offb. ( elektrizitatea, irratia) to turn off, switch off, put offa. ( eskua) to closeb. ( hegoak) to foldc. ( eskutitza) to seal, closed. ( liburua) to closee. ( mapa) to fold, fold upf. ( ohea) to turn upg. ( zauria) to close up5. ( irekidura bat bete, estali, e.a.)a. ( zuloa) to close up, stop upb. ( irekigunea) to close6. ( bidea, sarbideari d.)a. ( bidea) to close; ihesbidea \itxi nahi zieten presoei they wanted to close the prisoners' escape routeb. ( muga) to close7. ( bezeroak hartzen dituen etxe, eskola, e.a.)a. ( egunerako) to close; zortzietan ixten dugu we close at eight; astean behin ixten dugu we are closed one day a weekb. ( oporretarako, betirako) to close down, shut down; abuztuan ixten dute they close it down in August; lantokia \itxi behar zuten arazo ekonomikoengatik they closed the factory down on account of economic problemsa. ( kontua) to closeb. ( elkarrizketa) to close, wind upc. ( batzarrea, jardunaldia, asanblada) to close, concluded. ( parentesia) to close9. hitz hauetan \itxita dago bikaintasuna perfection is contained in these words da/ad.1. ( leihoa, atea, kutxa) to shut, close2. ( denda, lantokia)b. ( oporretarako, betirako) to close down, shut down; lantokia 1979an \itxi zen the factory closed down in 19794.a. ( lorea) to close upb. ( zauria) to close up, heal overc. ( begia) to shut, close5. ( p.) to clam up; zer edo zer galdetuz gero, \itxi egiten da if you ask him anything, he clams up -
13 jaiki
iz.1.a. ( norbaitena) liveliness, bounceb. ( pilotarena) bounce; \jaiki oneko pilota a ball with a good bounce2. ( errebotea) rebound3. (p.) distinguished person, dignified person4. ( jotzekoa)a. ( danbor-makila) drumstickb. ( mailua, larrugintza erabiltzen dena) mallet io.1. ( harroputza) cocky, arrogant; oilarra baino \jaikiagoa ibiltzen da he is a cocky as they come2. ( liraina) slim da/ad.1.a. ( ohetik) to get up; ohetik \jaikitzen garenean when we get out of bedb. ( aulkitik, e.a.) to get up, rise, stand up; a ulkitik \jaiki zen eskua emateko he got up from his chair to shake my handc. ( zutik) to rise; erregea sartzean guztiok \jaiki ginen all of us rose to our feet as the king came in2.a. ( haizea, hodeiak, e.a.) to ariseb. ( eguzkia, ogia, etab.) to rise3. ( sortu) to arise; auzi larri bat \jaiki zen sukaldarien artean a tremendous row arose between the chefs4. ( matxinatu) to rise up; Frantziaren aurka \jaiki zen Haiti Haiti rose up against France -
14 labur
iz.1. brevity; bere \laburrean in its brevity2. luze-\labur distance io.1. ( ez luzea)a. ( oro.) short; otoitz \labur bat eginik having said a short prayerb. ( hitza) short, brief; hitz \laburrez in a word; hitz \labur eta zorrotzez tersely and sharply2. ( iraupenari, denboraraldiari d.)a. brief, short; badaki \labur dela bizia he knows that life is short ; sinopsi \labur bat a brief synopsis; iraupen \laburreko short-term; bitarte \labur hartan asko gertatu zen a lot happened within that short time frameb. (H. Jak.) ( bokala) short3. ( eskas)a. meagre, scant; begi \laburrak ditu he's short-sighted; gure indar \laburrak our {meagre || inadequate} strength ; fede \laburreko kristauak Christians with little faith; neguko gau \laburretan on short winter nights; haren jakite \laburra his scant knowledge; horrek dakar nekerik gogorrena eta irabazirik \laburrena that means the greatest hardship with the paltriest earningsb. esku \laburra du he's {stingy || ungenerous}; haren eskua ez da haiekin \laburra izango he won't be stingy with them adb. briefly -
15 luzatu
du/ad.1.a. to lengthen, extend; urratsak \luzatu zituen he lengthened his strideb. ( soinekoa) to lengthen, let downc. ( soka) to let out, stretch outa. ( eskua) to put out, stretch out, extendb. ( hanka) to extend, stretch outc. ( lepoa) to stretch, craned. ( mingaina, mihia) to stick out; txakurra etzanda zegoen, mingaina \luzaturik the dog was lying down with its tongue hanging oute. ( begia) inguruko mendietatik harantz begiak luzatzen ez dakigu if we can't look beyond the mountains around us3. ( denboraldia, egonaldia, e.a.)a. to prolong, extend, protract; medikuek bizia \luzatu zioten doctors prolonged his lifeb. ( epea) to extendc. ( hitzaldia, e.a.) to drag out, spin out, drag on with; hitzaldia \luzatu zuen he spun his talk out | he took his time in the talkd. ( partidua) to extend4. ( gerorako utzi) to put off; bere egitekoa \luzatu behar zuen he had to put off his task; \luzatu ez biharko \luzatu! don't put if off until tomorrow; gehiago \luzatu gabe without further ado; ez da gehiago luzatzerik it can't be put off any longer; emango ba didazue, luza ez iezaidazue if you're going to give it to me, don't delay any longer; ingurugiroa gerora ezin luza daitekeen arazoa da the environment is a matter that can't be {put off || put on a back burner}5.a. ( agiria, dokumentua) to draw outb. ( txekea) to make out, drawc. ( errezibua) to make outd. ( zertifikatua) to issue da/ad.1. to lengthen, get longer; proiektua asko \luzatu zait the project has become drawn out2.a. ( egunak, gauak) to get longer, draw out; egunak hozten eta gauak luzatzen direnean when the days grow colder and nights grow longerb. ( hitzaldia, berbaldia, e.a.) to drag out; ez naiz gehiegi \luzatuko gai honetaz mintzatzen I won't dwell on this subject too much -
16 moteldu
du/ad.1. ( eragin) to dim, weaken2. ( ardoa) to water down, make weaker da/ad.1. ( toteldu)a. to stammer, stutterb. to slur one's words, slur; gehiegi edaten duzunean, mihia moteltzen zaizu when you drink too much, your tongue slurs; ez nau oraino inork ikusi ardoak igarota, ez mihia \motelduta up to now nobody's seen me take too much wine or slur my speech2.a. ( motel bihurtu) to grow weak, slip away, wane; haren eragina \moteldu egin zen his influence {slipped || waned}; moteltzen den fedea wavering faithc. ( sagardoa, txanpaina) to go flatd. ( ardoa) to loes's its strength | to become weake. ( gatza) to lose its taste, become insipidf. ( zarata) to become muffled; ezkila \motelduta gelditu zen the bell came to be muffledg. ( begia) to fail, grow dimh. ( grina) to go away; dutxa hotzaren bitartez \motelduko zaio grina hori he'll get over that desire by taking a cold shower3. ( hatza, erhia, eskua) to grow numb; eskuak hotzez \moteldu zaizkit my hands have grown numb from the cold4. ( jardun, e.a.) to slacken, ease up on; ikasketan moteltzen hasi da he's started to slacken in his studies5. ( zorabiatu) to {get || grow} dizzy; burua \moteldua dut my head's dizzy | my head's in a spin; oso \moteldu naiz ondoez honekin I've grown very dizzy from this ailment -
17 motz
[cf. Cast. "mocho"] iz.1. Basque ignorant of his own language1. ( ez luzea)a. ( oro.) shortb. ( ez behar bezain luzea) short, too shortc. ( denboraldia) short, brief2.a. ( sudurra) pugb. ( belarria) short, small3. ( galdutakoa, moztutakoa)a. ( burua) shaved, croppedb. ( eskua) maimedc. ( buztana, isatsa) bob4. ( ez argia)a. dim, not very bright, foolish, dumb (USA) ; ziria sartu nahi dit, baina ez naiz honen \motza he wants to put one over me but I'm not so dumbb. ( ezjakina) uncouth, uncultured5. ( hitza)a. disrespectfulb. ( ez luzea) brief6.a. seriousb. ( itsusia) ugly7. ( kamutsa) blunt, dull; nire luma \motz zorrozteko to sharpen my dull pen8. euskaldun \motza da he's Basque who can't speak his own language9. ( soildua) bare, barren; mendi \motza a barren mountain -
18 murgildu
du/ad.1. to plunge; eskua uretan \murgildu zuen he plunged his hand into the water2. (irud.) bere herriaren historian murgiltzea lortu zuen he managed to plunge deep into his town's history da/ad.1.a. ( pulunpatu) to dive; Pello larrubizirik \murgildu zen putzuan Pello dived naked into the pool; itsasoan \murgildu to dive into the seab. ( hondoratu) to sinkc. (irud.) (ezkutatu) to hide away; bidezidor abarotsu batean \murgildu ziren they hid away along a shady pathd. ( arranoa, belatza) to swoop downe. (irud.) bekatuzko itsasoan \murgildu zirenak those who plunged themselves into a sea of sin2. to sink, submerge; itsaspekontzia itsasoan \murgildu zen the submarine submerged into the sea3. (irud.)a. atseginetan \murgildu to become lost in the persuit of pleasure; aspaldiko oroitzapenetan \murgildurik {lost || stuck fast} in the memories of long agob. ( egiteko batean) to become immersed in; gogoetan \murgildurik she was engrossed in her thoughts; lanean \murgilduta dago he's immersed in his work; irakurketan \murgildurik zegoen he was {lost || absorbed || engrossed} in reading -
19 nagusitasun
iz.1.a. supremacy, preeminence; Jainkoaren \nagusitasuna the supremacy of God; bere buruaren \nagusitasunaz aspaldi jabetua zen Mozart Mozart was long aware of his own preeminence; nolanahi ere, apaizen \nagusitasuna gure artean bukatu da nevertheless the preeminence of priests in our midst is overb. ( nagusi denaren eskua) dominion; Portugal guztira hedatu zuen bere \nagusitasuna his dominion extended across all of Portugal2. birthright -
20 ostu
[from *on(o)stu] du/ad.1. ( lapurtu, ebatsi) to steal
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